Author:

Praveen Dixit

Articles

Challenges in policing in Maharashtra

By on March 31, 2023
Challenges in policing in Maharashtra
  • Terrorism : repeated incidents in Mumbai , Pune, Nagpur major cities in a proxy war by inimical countries.
  • Radicalisation of youth for jihad
  • Left wing extremism in Gadchiroli, Gondia and urban naxalism in central universities, academic institutes such as TISS, Film institute
  • Communal clashes : Major cities including Mumbai, Thane, Pune, Malegaon, Jalgaon, Bhivandi
  • Clashes between upper caste & lower caste members particularly in Marathwada, Vidarbha area vandalism against statues, allegedly false complaints of atrocities
  • Clashes between Marathi vs Kannada, North Indians( UP, Bihar)
  • Fake posts on social media, rumours spreading like wild fire
Urban areas
  • Cyber crimes to the tune of more than ₹1 cr per day.
  • Economic offences against women
  • Offences against women at domestic level, work places 
  • Inciting religious hatred
  • Chain snatching/ robberies
  • Molestation of women in crowded areas
  • Rapes , kidnappings, inter religious marriages giving rise to friction, honour killings
  • Increasing no of heinous offences by juveniles under drugs & other bad influences
  • Economic offences against elderly,
  • Religious processions & violence
  • Hate speeches
  • Traffic & industrial accidents
  • Temple thefts
  • Illegal activities in prisons & use of mobiles to cause murders
Rural areas
  • Kidnappings of girls, young children
  • Child marriages
  • honour killings
  • Dacoities
Other issues:
1)Fractured polity: BJP, Congress, NCP, Shivsena , Republican Party, Left parties giving rise to major strikes such as by government workers, ST workers,
2) Migration in lakhs in major cities bringing in anonymity. Easy cover for criminals , naxal activists
3) Drugs & weapons smuggled from Pakistan and other states
4) Smuggling of Gurkha from other sates
Internal problems
  • Corruption among rank & files
  • Nexus between corrupt politicians, police
  • Force is more than 2 lakhs still shortage of manpower
  • Inadequate Housing & welfare measures for police officers & men
  • Inadequate no of women police
  • Lack of infrastructure required for women police
  • Lack of Maintenance of gadgets
  • Lack of upgradation of skills
  • Delays in court cases
  • Lack of people friendly approach by police
  • Inaction by police and delays suspected to be under political pressure
To overcome these challenges , dynamic, sympathetic, courteous and non-corrupt police leadership is imperative .
Articles

Policing for Women

By on March 13, 2023

Policing for women

By Praveen Dixit, IPS


It is indeed heartening to see the various government, semi government and non government bodies engaged in securing women’s rights, celebrating the annual international women’s day. However, the same can not be said about the plights and challenges facing women.

In today’s world, women are often found to be engulfed by issues like female infanticide, the trading of minor girls through internet, child marriages, Eve teasing, rape and sexual exploitation, dowry related torture, domestic violence, workplace harassment, mental persecution, financial hardships faced by widows, neglect of old women, financial and cyber crimes against women. Besides, they are routinely made to suffer the injustice and inequality for being women.

The government has always been sensitive against such crimes and cases of discrimination. Stringent laws and legal remedies have been framed besides launching the toll free line 112 India app and 1930 for cyber complaints. Even anonymous complaints can be launched through www.cybercrime.gov.in

The fact that, despite all such initiatives, there is a rise in crimes against women every passing year. This needs to be looked at its roots.

The number of cases registered against women are quite negligible as against the quantity of injustice heaped on them. Irrespective of being rich or poor, younger or old, of any religion or caste, women are found to be victims of such atrocities. Yet, the pressure from family members or direct / indirect criticism by the nearby residents, or the fear of being shamed prohibits them from exposing the injustice. They keep fearing the perpetrators and suffering the trauma all through their life. The accused, on the other hand, keep roaming freely with zero guilt, poised for many more such brazen acts.

 

There exists a major need for the NGOs and Police Mitras to step ahead for helping the women victims to register the cases and give witness accounts.

TECHNOLOGY PAVES THE WAY

Empowering women through technology and digitisation is possible and now essential, too, for the rate of conviction to go higher.

Today, several big cities have CCTV systems installed, by virtue of which, some crimes can also be prevented before these are committed and cops are expected to act speedily or even better, in advance.

The use of Artificial intelligence is enabling faster reporting of events and inputs. Though the CCTV installation at schools, gardens and workplaces has remarkably restricted the street level crimes, there has been a constant rise in complaints of domestic violence.

Honour killings of girls by father or brother under the pretext of bringing disrepute to the family name have not stopped. Similarly, number of cases of sexual harassment at workplaces are yet to see a downward trend. Cases of cheating & occasionally murders of those who prefer live in relationship are being reported frequently.

The increase in the Cyber crimes is indeed worrisome. It is painful to see people losing their lives’ earnings to cheats in a moment and then ending their lives in depression. This necessitates the speedy investigation on an urgent basis, to save lives. It is pertinent to keep the cyber help lines functional during the night as most of the cyber crimes occur after the working hours.


UK has already declared the Cyber attacks and allied crimes as terror crimes. India needs to follow suit.